Hurricane Preparedness Tips

If you're living in Florida, especially South Florida, you've got to be prepared for hurricanes. These powerful storms can wreak great havoc and the region is particularly prone to them. Some of the memorable hurricanes include a 1919 storm that left 800 people dead, while Hurricane Wilma delivered considerable damage in 2005.

This hurricane season is no different, with Floridians on the look out to see which storms will hit and how much damage they will do. If you are expecting a hurricane, there is a lot you can do to prepare and minimize the damage. Always check to see if there are any particular recommendations for your area.

What To Include In A Hurricane Preparedness Kit

There are many items that should be included in a hurricane preparedness kit. One of the key ones is water. Make sure you have at least one gallon of bottled water a day for everyone for up to a week. Make sure you have enough food to last for a week, but it needs to be canned or non-perishable.

Think about getting extra supplies of infant food or food for elderly family members. You may not have electricity, so get a non-electric can opener and a stock of disposable plates and cutlery.

Other items to include are protective clothing, toiletries, wet wipes (these are useful for a wide range of situations, flashlights with spare batteries, a battery operated radio so you can keep up with weather updates and emergency notifications, cell phones (with extra batteries). Itís also worth getting a traditional telephone which will work even when the electricity is off.

Make sure you keep some cash handy as thereís no guarantee that ATMs will work properly in the aftermath of the storm. It's wise to secure your important papers and keys in a waterproof container so you will have them if needed. Keeping a set of tools nearby can be useful in case you need to make emergency repairs.

Prepare for the unexpected by stocking up on plasters, bandages and antiseptic, as well as any essential prescription or over the counter medicines. Debris tends to fly during a hurricane and this is responsible for many of the injuries that people experience. Flying glass can be very dangerous, as can exposed fragments of metal, wood or glass.

Food And Water Safety

Once the hurricane has hit, there are other issues to think about, including water safety. If tides rise or floods occur, then the public water supply can be contaminated by overflowing sewage systems, making the water from your tap unsafe to drink.

This can also apply to well water, which should be tested for contamination after a hurricane. Since you can become ill if you drink contaminated water, itís wise to take precautions until the authorities say that the water is safe to drink. If you run out of bottled water, boil water before you drink it, as this will kill most bacteria. You can also disinfect water for other uses with bleach.

In thinking about food safety, consider the cleanliness of crockery and utensils. If these have come into contact with contaminated water, clean them with soap and hot water, if this is available. Avoid food that could have been contaminated by flood water.

Food stored in waterproof cans or pouches may be safe to eat, but you need to clean the cans or pouches so that there is no contamination of the contents when you open them. Make sure you have plenty of canned food in your hurricane preparedness kit.

If you know a hurricane is coming, then get dry ice for your freezer. This will keep your food frozen for up to four days. Avoid opening the refrigerator more than necessary, as it can keep food cold for hours if it stays closed. If the food in the fridge is still cool, then itís probably safe to eat, but if youíre in any doubt, discard it rather than risk food poisoning. These tips will help you to stay safe and well even if a hurricane affects your area.


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